How to Help Your Dog During Fireworks
Fireworks may be a thrilling sight for us, but for many dogs, they’re a source of intense anxiety and fear. The loud, unpredictable booms and flashes can send our furry friends into a state of panic. Whether it’s New Year’s Eve, the 5th November or a local celebration, it’s important to prepare for how to help your dog stay calm and safe during fireworks.
How to help your dog during Fireworks:
1. Create a Safe Space
Dogs feel more secure in familiar, cosy spaces. Set up a designated safe area for your dog inside the house where they can retreat when the fireworks start. This could be a quiet room, their crate, or any space they associate with comfort. Make sure it’s a spot they can go to easily, and consider placing some of their favourite toys, blankets, and even some soft music to drown out the noise.
2. Desensitize Your Dog Ahead of Time
If you know fireworks are coming, start desensitizing your dog to the sound. There are many soundtracks of fireworks available that you can play at a low volume while engaging your dog in fun activities. Gradually increase the volume over time, always rewarding your dog for calm behaviour. This helps reduce their fear over time by associating the sounds with positive experiences.
3. Keep Your Dog Inside
On nights when fireworks are likely, keep your dog indoors. Even if your dog is usually calm, fireworks can provoke unexpected reactions, and dogs may run away in fear. Make sure all windows, doors, and doggy doors are securely closed. If you’re having a gathering or party, remind guests to be cautious about opening doors that could lead outside.
4. Use Calming Aids
There are various calming aids that can help dogs feel less anxious during fireworks. Here are a few to consider:
– Thundershirts: These snug-fitting wraps apply gentle, constant pressure, which can have a calming effect on many dogs.
– CBD Oil or Treats: Some pet owners have found CBD oil to be helpful for reducing anxiety in their dogs.
– Calming Chews or Pheromone Sprays: Available over the counter, these can help ease your dog’s nerves.
– Lavender or Chamomile Oils: A diffuser with these scents in your dog’s safe space can have a soothing effect.
5. Distract Your Dog with Toys and Games
If your dog is focused on something else, they’ll be less likely to react to the noise. Play with their favourite toys, offer them a puzzle toy filled with treats, or introduce an activity they love, like tug-of-war or fetch (indoors). Keeping them mentally and physically engaged can reduce their anxiety.
6. Don’t Reinforce Fear, Stay Calm Yourself
When your dog shows signs of anxiety, it’s natural to want to comfort them. However, avoid coddling or making a big fuss, as this can reinforce their fear. Instead, stay calm, act normally, and show them that there’s nothing to worry about. Your relaxed demeanor will help them feel more at ease.
7. Drown Out the Noise
Turn on the TV or play soft, calming music to help mask the sound of fireworks. White noise machines can also be useful to create a constant, non-threatening background sound that can distract your dog from the loud bangs outside.
8. Consider Professional Help for Severe Anxiety
If your dog has extreme reactions to fireworks, like destructive behaviour, excessive drooling, or uncontrollable shaking, you may want to consult a veterinarian or a professional dog trainer. They can recommend behaviour modification techniques or, in some cases, prescribe anti-anxiety medication to help your dog cope.
9. Exercise Your Dog Beforehand
A tired dog is generally a calmer dog. On the day of the fireworks, make sure your dog gets plenty of physical and mental exercise. A long walk, a run, or a play session in the park can help burn off energy and reduce anxiety later on.
10. Use Positive Reinforcement
Whenever your dog stays calm during the fireworks, reward them with treats and praise. This positive reinforcement helps them associate fireworks with good things and may reduce their fear over time.
Fireworks can be a stressful time for dogs, but with preparation, you can make the experience less frightening for your furry friend. By creating a safe space, using calming aids, distracting your dog with fun activities, and staying calm yourself, you can help your dog get through the fireworks with less anxiety and more comfort. Remember, your dog looks to you for reassurance, so the more relaxed you are, the better they will feel.
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